Технологии «Яйцо травмы» М. Мюррей и «Яйцо радости» О. Андронниковой в работе с психологической травмой
DOI: 10.15293/2312-1580.2201.07
Ключевые слова:
психологическая травма, последствия жестокого обращения, технологии работы с психологической травмой, «Яйцо травмы», «Яйцо радости»Аннотация
Цель статьи – описание практической технологии работы с травматическими переживаниями. Представлен анализ основных подходов к пониманию психологической травмы, возникающей в результате переживания детского негативного опыта, а также анализ последствий жестокого обращения в детстве, выполненный на материале отечественных и зарубежных исследований. Перечислены основные направления и технологии работы с последствием негативного детского опыта. Раскрыт подход М. Мюррей к работе с травматическими переживаниями. Рассмотрена структура личности как сочетание частей: «Естественный ребенок», «Плачущий/обиженный ребенок», «Контролирующий ребенок». Описана суть и структура работы с технологией «Яйцо травмы», дан алгоритм анализа и трансформации переживаний. Описан алгоритм и сущность технологии «Яйцо радости».
Библиографические ссылки
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Bellis M., Hughes K., Hardcastle K., Ashton K., Ford K., Quigg Z., Davies A. The Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences on Health Service use Across the Life Course Using a Retrospective Cohort Study. Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, 2017, vol. 22, issue 3, pр. 168–177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1355819617706720
Busso D. S., Mclaughlin K. A., Brueck S., Peverill M., Gold A. L., Sheridan M. A. Child Abuse, Neural Structure, and Adolescent Psychopathology: A Longitudinal Study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2017, vol. 56, issue 4, pр. 321–328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2017.01.013
Dahlen U., Colpitts D., Green Ch. The Trauma Egg as an Intervention with the Spouses of Sexually Addicted Men. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity, 2008, vol. 15, issue 4, pр. 346–354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10720160802516336
Fadel E., Boeker H., Gaertner M., Richter A., Kleim B., Seifritz E., Grimm S., Wade-Bohleber L. M. Differential Alterations in Resting State Functional Connectivity Associated with Depressive Symptoms and Early Life Adversity. Brain Sciences. 2021, vol. 11, issue 5, p. 591. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11050591
Giardino A. P., Lyn M. A., Giardino E. R. Introduction Child Abuse and Neglect. A Practical Guide to the Evaluation of Child Physical Abuse and Neglect. Switzerland AG: Springer Nature, 2019, pp. 3–26.
Hart H., Lim L., Mehta M. A., Simmons A., Mirza K. A. H., Rubia K. Altered fear Processing in Adolescents with a History of Severe Childhood Maltreatment: An fMRI Study. Psychological Medicine, 2018, vol. 48, issue 7, pp. 1092–1101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291716003585
Kisely S., Strathearn L., Najman J. M. Child Maltreatment and Mental Health Problems in 30-year-old Adults: A Birth Cohort Study. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2020, vol. 129, pp. 111–117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.06.009
Koball A. F., Rasmussen C., Olson-Dorff D., Klevan J., Ramirez L., Domoff S. E.
The Relationship between Adverse Childhood Experiences, Healthcare Utilization, Cost of Care and Medical Comorbidities. Child Abuse & Neglect, 2019, vol. 90, pp. 120–126. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.021
Layfield S. D., Duffy L. A., Phillips K. A., Lardenoije R., Klengel T., Ressler K. J. Multiomic Biological Approaches to the Study of Child Abuse and Neglect. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 2021, vol. 210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2021.173271
Lippard E., Nemeroff C. B. The Devastating Clinical Consequences of Child Abus and Neglect: Increased Disease Vulnerability and Poor Treatment Response in Mood Disorders. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 2020, vol. 177, issue 1, pp. 20–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.19010020
Liu J., Chaplin T. M., Wang F., Sinha R., Mayes L. C., Blumberg H. P. Stress Reactivity and Corticolimbic Response to Emotional Faces in Adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2012, vol. 51, issue 3, pp. 304–312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2011.12.014
Mantovani N., Smith J. A Retrospective Study Examining the Adverse Effect of Childhood Abuse among Adult Psychiatric Service Users in Britain. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 2021, vol. 30, issue 5, pp. 1093–1105. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/inm.12860
Marques-Feixa L., Palma-Gudiel H., Romero S., Moya-Higueras J., Rapado-Castro M., Castro-Quintas Á. [etc.] Childhood Maltreatment Disrupts HPA-axis Activit Under Basal and Stress Conditions in a Dose–Response Relationship in Children and Adolescents. Psychological Medicine, 2021, pp. 1–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S003329172100249X
Johnson M. K. Joy: A Review of the Literature and Suggestions for Future Directions. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 2020, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 5–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.168558118. Meadows C. M. A Psychological Perspective on Joy and Emotional Fulfillment. New York: Routledge, 2014, 308 p. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203766552
Murray M. The Murray Method: Creating Wholeness Beyond Trauma, Abuse, Neglect and Addiction. Published by Vivo Publications, 2021, 348 р.
Price-Robertson R., Rush P., Wall L., Higgins D. Rarely an Isolated Incident: Acknowledging the Interrelatedness of Child Maltreatment, Victimisation and Trauma [Electronic resource]. Melbourne: Child Family Community Australia, Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2013. URL: https://aifs.gov.au/cfca/sites/default/files/cfca/pubs/papers/a144788/cfca15.pdf (date of access: 15.01.2022).
Research Protocol: Interventions Addressing Children Exposed to Trauma: Part 2 – Trauma Other Than Child Maltreatment and Family Violence [Electronic resource]. URL: https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/trauma-child-interventions/research-protocol (date of access: 15.01.2022).
Teicher M. H., Samson J. A., Anderson C. M., Ohashi K. The Effects of Childhood Maltreatment on Brain Structure, Function and Connectivity. Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2016, vol. 17, issue 10, pp. 652–666. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn.2016.111
Тeicher M. H., Gordon J. B., Nemeroff Ch. B. Recognizing the Importance of Childhood Maltreatment as a Critical Factor in Psychiatric Diagnoses, Treatment, Research, Prevention, and Education // Molecular Psychiatry, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-021-01367-9
